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Category: Antivirals

Explore our medication guides and pharmacology articles within this category.

What does ritonavir do in the body?

4 min read
Originally developed as a potent HIV protease inhibitor in the 1990s, ritonavir's primary use has evolved significantly, and it is now most commonly used at low doses to boost the effectiveness of other medications. Its profound impact on drug metabolism is the key to understanding what does ritonavir do in the body today.

How Quickly Will Valacyclovir Work for Cold Sores, Genital Herpes, and Shingles?

5 min read
Although valacyclovir begins working within hours of your first dose, most people typically notice significant symptom relief within 2 to 3 days. How quickly will valacyclovir work for you depends heavily on the condition being treated and how promptly you begin medication. Starting at the first sign of tingling or discomfort is key to maximizing its effectiveness in shortening an outbreak.

How does the drug valaciclovir work? A deep dive into its mechanism of action

3 min read
Approximately 95% of orally administered valaciclovir is converted into the active antiviral compound acyclovir, which halts herpes viral replication. Understanding **how does the drug valaciclovir work** provides insight into its effectiveness against conditions like cold sores, genital herpes, and shingles by selectively targeting infected cells.

Exploring the Origins: What is remdesivir used for other than COVID-19?

3 min read
Originally developed by Gilead Sciences around 2009 for hepatitis C, remdesivir was repurposed and extensively investigated for its potential to treat Ebola and other serious RNA viral infections long before the COVID-19 pandemic. The drug's journey highlights the unexpected paths of pharmaceutical development, and understanding what is remdesivir used for other than COVID-19 reveals its significant history and broader antiviral potential.

Why would someone be on acyclovir long term?

4 min read
While acyclovir is often prescribed for short-term use, studies have shown it can be used safely for long-term suppressive therapy for as long as 10 years. Understanding why would someone be on acyclovir long term involves recognizing the complex and recurring nature of herpes viruses and the need for proactive management in certain patient populations.

Does acyclovir mess with hormones? An in-depth look at the evidence

5 min read
Acyclovir is a widely prescribed antiviral drug used for treating and preventing infections caused by herpes viruses, including cold sores and shingles. Given its systemic nature, a common and important question that arises for many patients is: **does acyclovir mess with hormones?** The answer involves evaluating findings from animal studies versus human clinical observations.

How much does Rapivab cost?

4 min read
The average retail price for a single course of Rapivab can exceed $900, not including administration fees [1.2.1, 1.3.1]. For those with acute uncomplicated influenza, understanding treatment options is critical. This raises the question: **How much does Rapivab cost** as a single-dose intravenous (IV) treatment?