Category: Clinical care

Extravasation injuries can progress from minor irritation to severe tissue necrosis in a matter of hours if left untreated. Understanding **what are the stages of extravasation injury** is critical for clinicians to ensure timely and appropriate management, minimizing the potential for permanent tissue damage.

According to the National Institutes of Health, between 7,000 to 9,000 people in the U.S. die annually due to medication errors. Ensuring patient safety during the delivery of medicine is paramount, which is why healthcare professionals rely on a set of critical guidelines. While many seek to understand what are the 4 principles of drug administration, the universally accepted standard for safe medication practice is actually based on a framework known as the 'five rights,' which has been expanded over time.

It takes approximately 30-60 seconds for an IV medication to enter systemic circulation and take effect, compared to the 30-90 minutes often required for an oral dose. This dramatic difference in speed explains why is IV faster than oral, and it's a fundamental principle of pharmacology rooted in how the body processes drugs.