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Category: Urology

Explore our medication guides and pharmacology articles within this category.

Are Alpha Blockers First Line for Common Conditions?

3 min read
According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, alpha blockers are a recommended first-line treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), excluding certain non-selective types. However, their role as a primary therapy varies significantly depending on the specific condition being treated, such as hypertension or kidney stones.

Can Prostate Medication Cause Diarrhea? Understanding the Link

4 min read
While the reported frequency of diarrhea with a common prostate drug like tamsulosin is between 0.1–1%, it remains a possible and concerning side effect for many men [1.2.1]. So, **can prostate medication cause diarrhea?** The answer is yes, and understanding why is key to managing it.

What antibiotics are given after ureteral stent placement?

3 min read
According to research published in *Translational Andrology and Urology*, prophylactic antibiotics at the time of cystoscopic stent removal did not decrease the risk of urinary tract infection (UTI) in uncomplicated patients. The question of **what antibiotics are given after ureteral stent placement** is nuanced and depends largely on the timing and individual patient risk factors, rather than a universal, routine prescription.

What is the over the counter muscle relaxer for the bladder? Your Complete Guide

4 min read
Overactive bladder (OAB) affects over 33 million people in the U.S. and is characterized by a sudden, frequent urge to urinate. For those seeking an answer to what is the over the counter muscle relaxer for the bladder?, the only FDA-approved option is a transdermal patch containing the active ingredient oxybutynin, sold as Oxytrol for Women.

How Does Anesthesia Affect Urinary Elimination? A Comprehensive Overview

5 min read
Postoperative urinary retention (POUR), the inability to urinate after surgery, is a common complication with a reported incidence ranging from 5% to 70% [1.4.1, 1.3.2]. A primary question for patients and clinicians is: **how does anesthesia affect urinary elimination?** Anesthetic agents directly interfere with the complex nerve signals controlling the bladder.

What pain meds do you get after ureteroscopy? A guide to post-procedure pain management

4 min read
According to recent studies, a multimodal approach combining non-opioid medications, such as alpha-blockers and anticholinergics, is often the most effective strategy for managing post-procedure discomfort. This guide will explain what pain meds do you get after ureteroscopy to address various types of discomfort associated with the procedure and potential stent placement.

What type of sedation is used for ureteroscopy?: An Overview of Options

5 min read
While often performed under general or spinal anesthesia, conscious sedation for ureteroscopy is a safe and effective option for carefully selected patients with distal ureteral stones. The most appropriate type of sedation is a clinical decision based on patient health, stone location, and the procedure's complexity.