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Do you put Preparation H inside? How to treat internal vs. external hemorrhoids

4 min read

According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, hemorrhoids are a very common condition that affects millions of Americans. The question, 'Do you put Preparation H inside?' is common because the appropriate application method depends on whether you are treating internal or external hemorrhoids.

Quick Summary

This guide details the proper application methods for different types of Preparation H products, clarifying how to treat internal versus external hemorrhoids using the included applicator and highlighting important safety precautions.

Key Points

  • Internal vs. External: Use the applicator for internal hemorrhoids; apply with a finger for external ones.

  • Product Specificity: Not all Preparation H products are for internal use; read the label carefully.

  • Cleanliness is Crucial: Always wash your hands and the affected area before and after application to prevent infection.

  • Correct Insertion: Use the lubricated applicator and insert gently, typically only 1/2 to 1 inch into the rectum.

  • When to See a Doctor: If symptoms persist for more than 7 days, or if bleeding or severe pain occurs, consult a healthcare provider.

  • Active Ingredients: Products often contain vasoconstrictors like phenylephrine, which can affect individuals with certain health conditions.

In This Article

Before using any medication, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider. The following information is for general knowledge only and should not be taken as medical advice.

Hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the anus and lower rectum, can be a source of significant discomfort, including itching, pain, and bleeding. Fortunately, many over-the-counter options like Preparation H provide effective relief for these symptoms. However, the key to effective treatment lies in proper application, which differs based on the type of hemorrhoid being treated. This article will demystify the correct usage of Preparation H products, specifically addressing the question of internal application.

Understanding Internal and External Hemorrhoids

Before deciding on the application method, it's crucial to understand the two main types of hemorrhoids:

  • External hemorrhoids: These develop under the skin around the anus. They can be painful and cause burning and itching, especially when thrombosed (a blood clot forms).
  • Internal hemorrhoids: These develop inside the rectum. They are often not painful because there are fewer nerve endings in that area, but they can bleed during a bowel movement or, if prolapsed, bulge out of the anus, causing pain and irritation.

Many Preparation H products, such as the ointment, are formulated to treat both internal and external hemorrhoids. However, other products, like certain creams, may be intended only for external use. Always read the specific product's packaging and instructions carefully.

Can You Put Preparation H Inside?

Yes, with certain products and proper application. The Preparation H Hemorrhoidal Ointment, for example, is specifically designed for both external and internal use and comes with a nozzle applicator for internal application. The suppository forms of Preparation H are also designed for internal use, inserted directly into the rectum.

For products that are meant for internal use, following the directions meticulously is vital for safety and effectiveness. Products designed only for external application, such as some maximum strength creams, should not be inserted internally. The formula may be too strong for the sensitive internal rectal tissue, and application without a designated nozzle can be ineffective or harmful.

How to Apply Preparation H Internally

For internal hemorrhoids, a dedicated applicator is necessary to ensure the medication reaches the right area without causing further irritation.

Step-by-Step Internal Application:

  1. Preparation: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before and after application. It is recommended to have a bowel movement beforehand if possible. Cleanse the affected area gently and pat it dry.
  2. Attach the Applicator: Remove the protective cover from the applicator and screw it onto the tube of ointment.
  3. Fill the Applicator: Squeeze the tube to fill the applicator with the ointment.
  4. Lubricate: Lubricate the applicator well with the ointment itself or another lubricant like petroleum jelly to ensure smooth insertion.
  5. Insert: Gently and slowly insert the applicator about one-half to one inch into the rectum. Some sources suggest inserting only as far as the base of the cap. Do not insert it too deeply. Stop if you feel resistance or pain.
  6. Apply Medication: Squeeze the tube to release the ointment inside the rectum.
  7. Remove and Clean: Carefully remove the applicator. Thoroughly cleanse the applicator with warm, soapy water after each use and replace the protective cover.
  8. Wait: Remain still for a few minutes and try to avoid a bowel movement for at least one to three hours to allow the medication to work.

Internal vs. External Application of Preparation H

Feature Internal Application External Application
Hemorrhoid Type Used for internal or prolapsed hemorrhoids. Used for external hemorrhoids.
Method Requires a special applicator included with the product. Applied directly to the skin around the anus using a finger.
Product Type Applicable for certain ointments and suppositories. Applicable for creams, gels, and ointments.
Key Benefit Reaches the internal source of symptoms, reducing swelling and discomfort. Provides soothing relief for pain, burning, and itching on the outer area.
Safety Note Always use the provided applicator and follow instructions carefully to avoid injury. Generally straightforward, but always wash hands thoroughly before and after.

Safety and Precautions

While Preparation H is a safe and effective over-the-counter treatment for many, there are important safety considerations to keep in mind:

  • Read the Label: Always read and follow the instructions on the specific product packaging. Some formulations are for external use only. For example, some maximum-strength creams or certain wipe products are not designed for internal application.
  • Seek Medical Advice: If you experience rectal bleeding, severe pain, or worsening symptoms, stop using the product and see a doctor. While rare, some serious side effects or allergic reactions can occur.
  • Underlying Health Conditions: Individuals with certain health issues like heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, or thyroid disease should consult a doctor before using products containing vasoconstrictors like phenylephrine (a common ingredient in some Preparation H formulations).

Conclusion

In summary, yes, you can put some versions of Preparation H inside, specifically the ointments and suppositories designed for internal use, and only with the provided applicator. For effective and safe use, it is crucial to first determine whether you have internal or external hemorrhoids and to select the appropriate product and application method. Always follow the product's directions carefully and consult a healthcare professional if you have persistent or worsening symptoms. Proper care and application can lead to significant relief and a quicker recovery.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, you should not use your finger for internal application. The proper method for internal use of the ointment requires the specific nozzle applicator that comes with the product to ensure the medication reaches the correct area safely.

You should insert the applicator gently into the rectum only about one-half to one inch, or as far as the base of the applicator cap. Inserting it too deeply is unnecessary and could cause injury.

Preparation H cream and ointment differ in their oil-to-water ratio, affecting texture. Additionally, specific formulations vary; for example, Preparation H ointment is designed for both internal and external use, while some creams may be for external application only.

The frequency of internal application for Preparation H should always follow the specific instructions provided on the product packaging or as directed by a healthcare professional.

Mild stinging can occur, especially if the rectal tissue is raw or irritated. If the stinging is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other serious symptoms, you should stop using the product and consult a doctor.

If your hemorrhoid symptoms do not improve after using Preparation H for seven days, or if they worsen, you should stop use and consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Some Preparation H products contain phenylephrine, a vasoconstrictor, which can potentially increase blood pressure. If you have high blood pressure, heart disease, or other related conditions, you should consult your doctor before using this medication.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.