Understanding the Active Ingredients in Micreme H
Before you begin treatment, it is important to understand the components of Micreme H. The cream contains two primary active ingredients that work in combination to combat both the infection and the associated inflammation.
- Miconazole Nitrate: An imidazole antifungal agent that works by damaging the cell wall of the fungus, stopping its growth and killing the organism that causes the infection.
- Hydrocortisone: A mild corticosteroid that acts as an anti-inflammatory, reducing the redness, itching, and irritation associated with the fungal infection.
For most inflamed infections, the combination of these two ingredients provides relief from symptoms while also treating the root cause. However, the hydrocortisone component means there are limits to how long the cream should be used, a crucial aspect covered in the following sections.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Using Micreme H Cream
Following the correct application procedure is essential for the effectiveness and safety of Micreme H. Here is a general step-by-step process:
- Wash and Dry the Affected Area: Start by thoroughly washing the infected skin and drying it completely with a clean towel. It is recommended to use a separate towel and flannel to avoid spreading the infection to others. For foot infections like athlete's foot, be extra careful to dry thoroughly between the toes.
- Apply a Small Amount of Cream: Apply a small amount of cream to your fingertip. You may use more if the lesion is larger, but remember to apply sparingly.
- Rub in Gently: Gently rub the cream into the affected area until it is fully absorbed by the skin.
- Repeat as Directed: For best results, apply the cream as instructed by your pharmacist or doctor.
- Wash Your Hands: Always wash your hands immediately after applying the cream to prevent the spread of the infection to other parts of your body or to other people.
Treatment Duration
The treatment timeline for Micreme H typically involves a limited initial phase followed by a continuation phase. It is vital to follow the recommendations of your healthcare professional precisely to avoid potential side effects from the corticosteroid component.
- Initial Phase: Micreme H cream is generally used for a limited time to help reduce inflammation. This initial phase utilizes the anti-inflammatory properties of hydrocortisone to quickly reduce redness and irritation. Stop using Micreme H as soon as the inflammatory symptoms disappear, as directed by your healthcare provider.
- Continuation Phase: Once the inflammation has settled, your healthcare provider may recommend switching to a miconazole-only cream (without hydrocortisone) to continue treating the fungal infection. Continue this treatment for the duration recommended by your doctor or pharmacist, or until the infection has completely disappeared. Stopping treatment too early can lead to the infection returning.
Micreme H vs. Standard Miconazole Cream
| Feature | Micreme H (Miconazole Nitrate + Hydrocortisone) | Standard Miconazole Cream (Miconazole Only) |
|---|---|---|
| Active Ingredients | Miconazole Nitrate and Hydrocortisone | Miconazole Nitrate |
| Purpose | Treats inflamed fungal and yeast infections with associated redness and itching | Treats fungal and yeast infections |
| Treatment Duration | Limited duration for the hydrocortisone component, followed by miconazole-only treatment as directed by a healthcare professional. | Duration varies depending on the type of infection and healthcare professional's advice. |
| Best Used For | Initial treatment of inflamed tinea, athlete's foot, ringworm, and thrush, as recommended by a healthcare provider. | All stages of fungal infections, especially after the inflammation has resolved, as directed by a healthcare provider. |
Important Precautions and Safety Information
Adhere to the following precautions to ensure the safe use of Micreme H:
- For External Use Only: This cream is for application to the skin only. Never swallow it or let it get into your eyes or mouth. If this occurs, rinse immediately with cool tap water.
- Follow Healthcare Provider's Instructions: Always use the cream exactly as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.
- Do Not Use on Viral Infections: Micreme H is not suitable for viral skin conditions like chickenpox, shingles, or cold sores. It is also contraindicated for conditions caused by tuberculosis or syphilis bacteria.
- Allergy Warning: Do not use if you are allergic to miconazole, hydrocortisone, other imidazole antifungals, or any of the inactive ingredients.
- Consult a Doctor for Children: Do not use Micreme H on children under 2 years of age without explicit medical advice.
- Check for Improvement: If your condition does not improve within a reasonable timeframe as advised by your healthcare professional, or worsens at any point, consult a doctor.
- Storage: Keep the cream stored below 25°C and out of reach of children.
Potential Side Effects
While Micreme H is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects. Common side effects include irritation, burning, or itching at the application site. In rare cases, a more serious allergic reaction may occur. Stop use and seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- Shortness of breath or wheezing
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
- Severe rash, itching, or hives
Conclusion
Micreme H is a topical treatment for inflamed fungal skin infections. Proper use, as directed by a healthcare professional, is essential for effective treatment. Treatment typically involves an initial period to address inflammation, potentially followed by a miconazole-only cream to fully eradicate the infection. Maintaining good hygiene, following application instructions, and monitoring your symptoms are important for a positive outcome. Always consult a healthcare professional if you have concerns about your condition or experience any severe side effects. For more detailed information, consult the Medsafe Consumer Medicine Information.
