Understanding Proctolog Cream
Proctolog cream is a topical rectal medication formulated to treat the symptoms of hemorrhoids (piles) and anal fissures. It contains two primary active substances: Ruscogenins and Trimebutine. Ruscogenins have vasoconstrictor properties, which help reduce swelling and inflammation, while Trimebutine provides local anesthetic effects to relieve pain and discomfort. This dual action makes it effective for both external and internal hemorrhoids.
Pre-Application Steps for Effective Use
Proper preparation of the area is essential to ensure the medication works as intended and to prevent further irritation or infection. Follow these steps before each application:
- Empty your bowels: It is best to use Proctolog after a bowel movement to ensure the cream stays in place for a longer period. Do not strain.
- Clean the affected area: Gently wash the anal area with a mild, non-irritating soap and lukewarm water.
- Dry the area: Pat the area dry gently with a soft cloth or tissue. Do not rub, as this can cause more irritation and bleeding.
- Wash your hands: Thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water both before and after application to maintain hygiene and prevent the spread of germs.
Method of Application
Proctolog cream can be applied either externally to the anal opening or internally within the rectal canal, depending on the location of your hemorrhoids or fissure. The tube usually comes with a rectal cannula (applicator) for internal use.
External Application
- Dispense cream: Squeeze a small, pea-sized amount of cream onto a clean fingertip or a piece of gauze.
- Apply to the area: Gently apply the cream to the affected area around the outside of the anus. Do not rub vigorously. Just a thin film is sufficient.
- Frequency: Apply as directed by your doctor or the product instructions.
Internal Application
- Attach the applicator: Screw the rectal cannula onto the nozzle of the cream tube.
- Lubricate the tip: Squeeze a small amount of cream out to lubricate the tip of the applicator. This makes insertion more comfortable.
- Insert gently: While lying on your side with one leg slightly bent, gently insert the applicator into the anus to its full extent. Do not insert your finger.
- Squeeze the tube: Slowly squeeze the tube from the bottom while withdrawing the applicator to distribute the cream inside the rectal canal.
- Clean the applicator: After use, unscrew the cannula, and wash it thoroughly with soap and warm water.
Dosage and Duration of Treatment
It is essential to follow the dosage instructions provided by a healthcare professional or included in the product's packaging. The duration of treatment should also be guided by a doctor, as prolonged use may not be advisable. If your symptoms persist or worsen after this period, seek medical advice.
Comparison of Application Methods
| Feature | External Application | Internal Application |
|---|---|---|
| Best For | External hemorrhoids, anal itching, and irritation around the anus | Internal hemorrhoids and anal fissures |
| Primary Tool | Clean finger or a piece of gauze | Rectal cannula (applicator) |
| Key Symptom Addressed | Outer swelling, burning, and itching | Inner pain, swelling, and itching |
| Technique | Apply a thin film gently | Insert applicator gently and squeeze |
| Risk Factor | Low risk of internal damage | Low risk if instructions are followed, requires care with insertion |
Important Precautions and Warnings
While Proctolog cream is generally safe when used correctly, it is crucial to be aware of potential side effects and when to seek medical help.
- Adverse reactions: Occasional side effects may include local irritation, itching, or a burning sensation. If these effects are persistent or severe, stop using the cream and consult a healthcare professional.
- Serious symptoms: Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe rectal pain or burning, significant rectal bleeding, fever, or signs of an allergic reaction like hives or swelling.
- Liver issues: If you have liver problems, discuss with your doctor before using.
- Not for children: Proctolog cream is intended for adults over 18 and should not be used in children unless directed by a doctor.
- Interactions: Inform your doctor or pharmacist about any other medications you are taking, as potential interactions may exist.
- Storage: Store the cream at room temperature, away from children and pets.
Conclusion
Used correctly, Proctolog cream can offer significant relief from the pain, itching, and inflammation associated with hemorrhoids and anal fissures. By following the detailed instructions for cleaning the area and applying the medication, you can ensure you receive the maximum therapeutic benefit while minimizing risks. Remember to adhere to the recommended dosage and duration of treatment. If symptoms do not improve within a timeframe recommended by a healthcare professional or if you experience any concerning side effects, consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment. Additional lifestyle changes, such as a high-fiber diet and proper hydration, can also help manage and prevent hemorrhoidal symptoms. For more information on dealing with hemorrhoids, you can visit the Cleveland Clinic website.
