Immediate post-infusion experience
Immediately following your Skyrizi (risankizumab) infusion, you will be monitored by a healthcare professional for a period of time, typically to ensure there are no immediate allergic reactions or other adverse events. Most people can return to their daily activities after this observation period, though your personal experience may vary. Some patients may feel fine right away, while others report a feeling of generalized fatigue or a headache that may begin shortly after the infusion. It is important to listen to your body and have a plan for rest following the appointment, especially after your first dose.
Common side effects to anticipate
Several mild to moderate side effects have been reported in clinical trials, with many being temporary. The most common issues you might experience include:
- Fatigue: Many patients, especially during the initial loading dose period, report feeling a lack of energy or feeling more tired than usual. This fatigue can be mild to moderate and may last for a day or two after the infusion.
- Headache: Mild to moderate headaches are a frequently reported side effect. These can sometimes be managed with rest, hydration, and over-the-counter pain relievers if your doctor approves.
- Upper respiratory infections: Skyrizi works by reducing inflammation by targeting a protein in your immune system, which can slightly increase your risk of infections. Common colds, sore throats, or sinus infections are possible.
- Injection site reactions (for maintenance phase): During the initial infusion phase, this is not a concern, but once you transition to the on-body injector for maintenance, injection site reactions like pain, redness, or swelling may occur.
Timeline for feeling a therapeutic effect
It is important to manage your expectations regarding symptom relief immediately after an infusion. Skyrizi is not an instant-acting medication, and its therapeutic effects build over time as it reduces inflammation in your body..
- Crohn's Disease: Patients in clinical trials for Crohn's disease started to show a clinical response as early as four weeks after the first infusion, with further improvement seen at the 12-week mark.
- Psoriatic Arthritis: For psoriatic arthritis, initial improvements were seen around four weeks, with more significant symptom reduction observed at 24 weeks.
- Plaque Psoriasis: Some patients with psoriasis noted improvements within four weeks, with a large majority of patients seeing significant skin clearance after 16 weeks.
This timeline means that you may experience initial side effects like fatigue before you start to feel the positive effects of the medication on your underlying condition. Patience and consistent communication with your healthcare team are key during this induction phase.
Managing common post-infusion side effects
While many side effects are manageable, adopting certain strategies can help improve your comfort after a Skyrizi infusion. Here are some tips:
- Rest: Plan for a low-key day after your appointment, especially if fatigue is a known side effect for you. Get plenty of sleep the night after your infusion.
- Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help with headaches and general malaise.
- Healthy Diet: A balanced diet can help support your energy levels and overall immune system function.
- Gentle Exercise: If you feel up to it, a short, moderate walk can help combat fatigue.
- Over-the-counter medication: If you experience a headache, discuss with your doctor whether over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen are appropriate for you.
Common vs. Serious Skyrizi Side Effects
It is crucial to be able to distinguish between common, manageable side effects and more serious reactions that require immediate medical attention.
Feature | Common Side Effects | Serious Side Effects |
---|---|---|
Typical Symptoms | Fatigue, headache, mild upper respiratory infection (cold) | Severe allergic reactions (hives, swelling), serious infections (fever, persistent cough), liver problems (jaundice, abdominal pain) |
Severity | Generally mild to moderate | Potentially life-threatening |
Onset | Can occur within hours to days after infusion | Can be immediate (allergic reaction) or develop over time (serious infection) |
Action Required | Monitor and manage symptoms. Contact your doctor if they are persistent or bothersome. | Seek emergency medical help immediately. |
Immune System Impact | Reflects the initial immune modulation | Indicates a severe, potentially dangerous reaction to the immune system suppression |
Conclusion
While the prospect of an infusion can be intimidating, understanding what to expect can help ease anxiety. After your Skyrizi infusion, you will likely experience a period of mild and manageable side effects, most notably fatigue and headaches, as your body begins to respond to the medication. However, in rare instances, more serious side effects can occur, so being vigilant and informed is essential. A close partnership with your healthcare provider, along with a proactive approach to managing your health post-infusion, can help ensure your treatment is as comfortable and effective as possible. Always communicate any and all side effects or concerns with your medical team. For more information, you can consult the official Skyrizi website for patient resources and support.