Is Sprintec Still on the Market in 2025?
Yes, Sprintec is still available and can be found at most pharmacies with a prescription [1.2.1]. It is a generic version of the discontinued brand-name drug Ortho-Cyclen [1.5.2]. Due to its status as a generic, it is an affordable option for many [1.2.1]. The active formulation is also available under many other generic names, including Estarylla, Mili, Mono-Linyah, and Previfem, ensuring wide accessibility [1.5.1, 1.5.2]. While the brand name Ortho-Cyclen was discontinued, the medication itself remains a common choice for contraception [1.5.2].
How Does Sprintec Work?
Sprintec is a combination oral contraceptive, meaning it contains two types of synthetic hormones: a progestin (norgestimate 0.250 mg) and an estrogen (ethinyl estradiol 0.035 mg) [1.4.1, 1.4.3]. These hormones work together in three primary ways to prevent pregnancy:
- Preventing Ovulation: It stops the ovaries from releasing an egg each month [1.2.1, 1.4.2].
- Thickening Cervical Mucus: It makes the mucus in the cervix thicker, which blocks sperm from reaching an egg [1.2.1, 1.4.2].
- Altering Uterine Lining: It thins the lining of the uterus, making it difficult for a fertilized egg to implant [1.4.2, 1.4.3].
Sprintec is a monophasic pill, which means each of the 21 active pills in a pack contains the same dose of hormones [1.2.3, 1.6.2]. This is followed by 7 inactive (placebo) pills, during which a withdrawal bleed (period) typically occurs [1.4.3].
Common and Serious Side Effects
Like all medications, Sprintec can cause side effects. Many are mild and may decrease after the first few months of use.
Common Side Effects:
- Headache or migraine [1.7.4]
- Nausea and vomiting [1.7.4]
- Breast tenderness or pain [1.2.4]
- Irregular bleeding or spotting, especially in the first three months [1.2.4, 1.7.4]
- Mood changes [1.7.3]
- Weight changes or fluid retention [1.2.4]
Serious Risks and Warnings: A critical warning associated with all combination birth control pills, including Sprintec, is the increased risk of serious cardiovascular events, particularly blood clots, stroke, and heart attack [1.7.3, 1.9.4]. This risk is significantly higher for women who smoke, especially those over the age of 35 [1.9.1, 1.9.2].
Do NOT use Sprintec if you have a history of:
- Blood clots (e.g., DVT, pulmonary embolism) [1.9.1]
- Stroke or heart attack [1.9.1]
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure [1.9.1]
- Certain types of cancer (breast, uterine) [1.9.1]
- Liver disease or tumors [1.9.1]
- Severe migraine headaches, especially with aura [1.9.1]
Sprintec vs. Alternatives: A Comparison
Choosing a birth control pill depends on individual health needs, sensitivity to hormones, and desired benefits beyond contraception. Here’s how Sprintec compares to other popular options:
Feature | Sprintec | Tri-Lo-Sprintec | Lo Loestrin Fe |
---|---|---|---|
Hormone Type | Monophasic [1.2.3] | Triphasic [1.6.5] | Biphasic [1.6.1] |
Primary Use | Pregnancy Prevention [1.2.1] | Pregnancy Prevention [1.3.1] | Pregnancy Prevention [1.6.1] |
Estrogen Dose | Moderate (35 mcg) [1.4.3] | Lower (25 mcg) [1.6.5] | Very Low (10 mcg) [1.6.1] |
Progestin | Norgestimate [1.4.1] | Norgestimate [1.6.5] | Norethindrone Acetate [1.6.1] |
FDA-Approved for Acne? | No, but its triphasic version (Tri-Sprintec) is [1.11.2, 1.11.4] | No [1.6.5] | No |
Generic Available? | Yes [1.5.1] | Yes [1.3.5] | No [1.6.1] |
How to Use Sprintec Correctly
To ensure maximum effectiveness (over 99% with perfect use), take one pill at the same time every day [1.2.1, 1.10.1]. The typical pack contains 21 active (blue) pills and 7 inactive (white) reminder pills [1.4.1, 1.10.3].
- Starting: You can start on the first day of your period ("Day 1 Start") or the first Sunday after your period begins ("Sunday Start") [1.10.3]. If using a Sunday Start, use a backup method of birth control (like condoms) for the first 7 days [1.10.3].
- Missed Pills: Instructions for missed pills vary depending on how many are missed and in which week. If you miss one active pill, take it as soon as you remember. If you miss two or more, consult the medication's instructions or your doctor, and use backup contraception [1.10.2, 1.10.3].
Cost and Insurance Coverage
As a generic medication, Sprintec is generally affordable. Without insurance, a one-month pack costs on average around $11.51, but prices can be lower with pharmacy coupons [1.8.2]. Under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), most insurance plans, including Medicaid, cover FDA-approved contraceptives like Sprintec with no copay [1.8.2, 1.8.4].
Conclusion
As of 2025, Sprintec remains a widely available, effective, and affordable monophasic combination birth control pill. Its availability is bolstered by numerous other generic versions with the same active ingredients. While it offers reliable pregnancy prevention, it carries risks, most notably for cardiovascular events in smokers over 35. A thorough discussion with a healthcare provider is essential to weigh the benefits and risks and determine if Sprintec or one of its alternatives is the best choice for an individual's health needs.
For official drug information, consult the National Library of Medicine's DailyMed database.