Details of the Refresh PM Recall (September 2024)
In September 2024, the manufacturer AbbVie (Allergan) voluntarily initiated a recall for numerous lots of Refresh PM lubricant eye ointment, along with Refresh Lacri-Lube. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) classified this as a Class II recall. This classification indicates that the use of the product may cause temporary or medically reversible adverse health consequences, though the possibility of serious harm is remote.
The primary reason for the recall was a breach in the tube seals, which compromised the sterility of the product and raised the risk of microbial contamination. Although the FDA did not report any adverse events associated with these specific products at the time of the recall, the potential for eye infections due to compromised sterility was significant.
Which lots were affected?
The recall impacted a large number of lots with expiration dates spanning from late 2024 through 2027. Consumers were advised to check their product’s lot number and expiration date, as even a non-leaking tube could be affected by the seal breach.
Recalled Lots of Refresh PM (3.5g tube, select examples):
- T4534, T4535, T4591, T4592 (Exp. 12/24)
- T4660, T4661, T4696, T4697, T4709, T4772, T4773 (Exp. 1/25)
- 387392, 387393, 387394, T4844, T4845 (Exp. 2/25)
- 391688, 391734 (Exp. 10/25)
- 392616, 392620 (Exp. 12/25)
- 392987, 393560 (Exp. 1/26)
- 409121, 409142 (Exp. 5/27)
Potential Risks and Symptoms
The primary danger associated with the recalled eye ointment is the risk of a potential eye infection. Eye ointments are intended to be sterile, and a compromised seal can allow contaminants to enter the product. While no adverse events were reported for the Refresh PM recall specifically, consumers should be aware of potential symptoms of an eye infection, including:
- Eye pain
- Redness
- Changes in vision or blurred vision
- Swelling of the eye or eyelids
- Discharge from the eye
- Increased sensitivity to light
If you experience any of these symptoms, you should stop using the product immediately and contact a healthcare professional.
How to Check and What to Do
- Stop use immediately: If you have Refresh PM lubricant eye ointment, check the lot number and expiration date on the package. Even if your tube appears to be sealed and is not leaking, it is best to stop using any affected lot.
- Verify your product: Compare your lot number and expiration date against the official lists provided by the manufacturer or the FDA. Your pharmacist can also help you confirm if your product is part of the recall.
- Return the product: Contact the retailer where you purchased the ointment for information on returns and refunds. Many retailers, like Wegmans, offered refunds for affected products.
- Consider alternatives: Talk to your pharmacist or eye care provider about switching to an alternative, unaffected lot of Refresh PM or another brand of lubricant eye ointment. Other products are available that were not part of the recall.
Comparison of Eye Ointments
Understanding the differences between lubricant eye ointments can help you make an informed choice. The following table compares Refresh PM (prior to the recall) with a general overview of alternatives.
| Feature | Recalled Refresh PM (lots from 2022-2024) | Unrecalled Refresh PM (newer lots) | Equate Nighttime Lubricant Eye Ointment | Preservative-Free Status | Preservative-Free | Preservative-Free | Preservative-Free | | Primary Ingredients | White petrolatum, mineral oil | White petrolatum, mineral oil | White petrolatum, mineral oil | | Primary Use | Nighttime relief for dry eye symptoms | Nighttime relief for dry eye symptoms | Nighttime relief for dry eye symptoms | | Risk Level (at time of recall) | Elevated risk of contamination due to seal breach | Minimal, if from an unaffected lot | Minimal, if from a different manufacturer | | Action Required (2024) | Stop use; check lot number | Safe for use, if lot is unaffected | Safe for use, if from a different manufacturer |
Broader Context and Staying Informed
The September 2024 recall of Refresh PM and other eye ointments was not an isolated incident. Several other recalls of over-the-counter ophthalmic products occurred around the same period, often due to sterility concerns or manufacturing issues. This broader context underscores the importance of staying informed about medication and product safety.
To proactively check for recalls, consumers can use several resources:
- FDA Website: Visit the FDA's "Recalls, Market Withdrawals, & Safety Alerts" page for up-to-date information on regulated products.
- Recalls.gov: This is a "one-stop shop" for recalls from several federal agencies, including the FDA.
- Retailer Websites: Many major retailers like Walgreens and Rite Aid post government and manufacturer recall notices on their websites.
- Pharmacist: Your local pharmacist is a valuable resource who can verify if your medication is affected by a recall and recommend safe alternatives.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there was a significant recall of specific lots of Refresh PM lubricant eye ointment in September 2024 due to a potential sterility issue caused by faulty tube seals. This Class II recall, while not associated with reported adverse events at the time, posed a risk of eye infections. Consumers with affected products were advised to stop using them, check their lot numbers, and seek guidance from their pharmacist or healthcare provider. This event serves as a crucial reminder for all consumers to remain vigilant about product safety, particularly with over-the-counter medications, and to utilize available resources like the FDA website to stay informed about recalls and ensure personal safety.
For more detailed information on FDA drug recalls, please visit the official FDA Enforcement Reports page: https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/enforcement-reports.