Tag: Blood pressure management

Approximately 20–30% of patients undergoing anesthesia experience post-induction hypotension, a common event triggered by various factors, including the administration of induction agents. This drop in blood pressure can be associated with adverse patient outcomes.

Perioperative hypertension, or high blood pressure around the time of surgery, is a common occurrence, affecting up to 25% of hypertensive patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. So, is high blood pressure a side effect of anesthesia, or is the relationship more complex?

According to a 2017 review, hypertension can increase cardiovascular complications during surgery by 35% [1.2.1]. This raises a critical question for patients and doctors: **what blood pressure is too high for general anesthesia**, and when should a procedure be postponed for safety?

Medication-induced hypotension is a common side effect, especially in older adults or those on multiple prescriptions. Knowing what to do when your blood pressure is low due to medication is crucial for preventing falls and other complications.

For over half a century, controlled hypotension has been utilized in surgical settings to intentionally reduce a patient's blood pressure to achieve specific therapeutic purposes. This technique helps to limit blood loss, decrease the need for transfusions, and provide a clearer, less obstructed surgical field for surgeons.

Hemorrhagic strokes account for about 10-15% of all strokes and have a higher mortality rate than other types [1.7.1, 1.7.3]. The pressing question for clinicians is, what medication is used for hemorrhagic stroke to give patients the best chance of survival and recovery?

Hypertension is a critical factor in approximately 80% of intracerebral hemorrhage cases, making immediate blood pressure control vital. This raises the clinical question: why nicardipine in hemorrhagic stroke for acute management?

Labetalol is a versatile antihypertensive agent used to treat severe hypertension, including in pregnancy, with an onset of action typically within 2 to 5 minutes following IV administration. Understanding **how to give labetalol injection** safely is crucial for achieving rapid and controlled blood pressure reduction in urgent situations.

Every minute counts during a stroke, as millions of brain cells are lost, making rapid treatment essential for minimizing disability. Emergency medical professionals work quickly to administer specific medications, depending on the type of stroke, with the most crucial question being: **What is given immediately after a stroke?**

Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) occurs in up to 52% of patients after aortic valve replacement (AVR) [1.3.3]. This article explains **why metoprolol after aortic valve replacement** is a common and crucial part of recovery, focusing on its role in rhythm and blood pressure control.