Tag: Drug administration

Extravasation, the accidental leakage of intravenous drugs, occurs in approximately 0.1% to 6% of patients receiving IV chemotherapy [1.7.2]. Understanding **what is the recommended treatment protocol for extravasation** is critical for preventing severe tissue damage and improving patient outcomes [1.3.7].

According to a 2024 review published in the National Institutes of Health, traumatic hemorrhage is the leading preventable cause of death globally, underscoring the critical need for effective hemostatic agents. These agents, designed to promote blood clotting, vary significantly in their application methods, which is crucial for medical professionals to understand when determining **how are hemostatic agents given** in a specific situation.

Medication errors impact over 7 million US patients every year, underscoring the critical need for safety protocols. To mitigate this risk, healthcare professionals rely on a comprehensive safety checklist known as **What are the 5 plus 5 rights of medication administration?**, an expanded framework built upon the foundational five rights of drug delivery.

While most people associate aspirin with an oral pill, intravenous (IV) aspirin, known as lysine acetylsalicylate, is a real medication used in specific hospital settings. This article will explore if **can aspirin be administered IV**, the medical indications for this route, and how it differs from the commonly used oral form.

Globally, medication-related harm affects about 1 in every 20 patients, costing an estimated $42 billion annually [1.4.1, 1.4.6]. Understanding **what are the 5 nursing responsibilities in drug administration?** is the first step in mitigating these risks and ensuring patient safety.

The Latin phrase 'pro re nata,' which translates to 'as the situation arises,' is the origin of the medical abbreviation PRN. Understanding what is an example of a PRN schedule is essential for patients managing intermittent symptoms, such as pain, anxiety, or nausea.

Studies reveal that PRN medications are given to a high percentage of patients in various healthcare settings, underscoring their critical role in managing acute symptoms. However, the key question of **when should PRN drugs be administered?** requires careful clinical judgment, clear communication, and strict adherence to established guidelines to ensure safety and effectiveness.

According to research presented at the 2025 ASCO Annual Meeting, combination therapy significantly improved overall survival and progression-free survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer compared to monotherapy. Mastering how to use combination therapy is a critical strategy in pharmacology for enhancing therapeutic efficacy, combating drug resistance, and managing complex conditions.

According to research, errors related to misunderstood medication instructions are a significant patient safety issue. A common point of confusion for many patients involves prescription abbreviations, particularly the question: Is TDS the same as tid? While these terms are often used interchangeably to mean 'three times a day,' their origins and specific use cases offer important context.

Medication errors are a significant cause of harm in healthcare, but adhering to fundamental safety checks can prevent them. A standardized approach known as the five principles of giving medication is a cornerstone of safe practice, focusing on delivering the right treatment to the right person. These principles serve as a critical framework for all healthcare providers to ensure accuracy and reduce risks during the medication administration process.