Understanding What Medication is Used for Mechanical Heart Valves: Warfarin and Why It's the Standard
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5 min read
Patients with mechanical heart valves require lifelong anticoagulation therapy to prevent the formation of dangerous blood clots. The primary medication used for mechanical heart valves is warfarin, a vitamin K antagonist, which has proven effective in minimizing the risk of thrombosis and thromboembolism. The valve's artificial surface makes it highly prone to clotting, necessitating consistent and careful medication management.