Tag: Second generation

Cefuroxime is a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, a class of beta-lactam drugs used to treat and prevent a variety of bacterial infections by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Its classification is based on its antimicrobial spectrum, which provides enhanced gram-negative coverage compared to first-generation options while retaining some gram-positive activity.

Fexofenadine, commonly known by the brand name Allegra, is one of the most widely used allergy medications, with over a million prescriptions written in the United States in 2023. But **what drug category is fexofenadine**? It belongs to the class of medications known as second-generation antihistamines.

First developed in the 1950s, a neuroleptic agent drug, also known as an antipsychotic, is a class of medication primarily used to manage symptoms of psychosis. These powerful drugs work by altering neurotransmitter levels in the brain to reduce confusion, delusions, and hallucinations.

Over 500 medications are known to cause dry mouth, with antihistamines being a common culprit. So, do antihistamines decrease salivary flow? The answer lies in their pharmacological actions, which can inadvertently affect the body's delicate saliva production pathways.

First approved by the FDA in 1991, Cefzil is an oral antibiotic with the active ingredient cefprozil. So, **what type of medicine is Cefzil?** It is a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used for a variety of bacterial infections.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, allergic rhinitis affects millions of adults and children in the U.S. every year. Medications like loratidine are commonly used to manage the symptoms. So, what does loratidine do to counteract allergic reactions and provide relief from sneezing, itching, and a runny nose? This article details its mechanism of action, uses, and safety profile.