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Tag: Surgery

Explore our medication guides and pharmacology articles within this category.

What Does Ginger Interfere With? A Guide to Medication Interactions

4 min read
While a 2022 study showed conflicting evidence, many medical experts advise caution with concentrated ginger supplements, as they may increase bleeding risk. So, what does ginger interfere with, and what precautions should you take, especially if you are on medications for blood pressure, diabetes, or blood thinning?

Does General Anesthesia Drop Your Blood Pressure? A Deep Dive into Pharmacology

4 min read
According to the Anesthesia Patient Safety Foundation, intraoperative hypotension—a significant drop in blood pressure during surgery—is a common phenomenon that is directly influenced by the use of general anesthesia. This effect is not a random occurrence but a predictable pharmacological response to the medications used, prompting anesthesiologists to meticulously manage blood pressure to ensure patient safety.

Does being under anesthesia lower your blood pressure?

4 min read
Intraoperative hypotension, or low blood pressure during surgery, occurs in 5% to 99% of patients under anesthesia, depending on the definition used [1.2.4]. But **does being under anesthesia lower your blood pressure** for everyone, and why does this happen?

How Does Hypertension Affect Anaesthesia?

3 min read
Chronic hypertension is the most frequent medical comorbidity encountered in adult patients undergoing surgery, impacting as many as 46% of the U.S. population. As a result, understanding how does hypertension affect anaesthesia is crucial for mitigating risks and ensuring a safe surgical outcome. The condition significantly increases the likelihood of hemodynamic instability—wide swings in blood pressure—throughout the perioperative period.

A Pharmacological Guide: How is Hypotension Treated During Surgery?

5 min read
Intraoperative hypotension (IOH), defined in many settings as a mean arterial pressure (MAP) below 65 mmHg, is a common occurrence affecting a significant number of surgical patients. Timely and appropriate treatment is vital, as untreated IOH is strongly linked to a higher risk of postoperative complications, including acute kidney injury and myocardial injury. Understanding **How is hypotension treated during surgery?** is a cornerstone of modern anesthetic management aimed at maximizing patient safety.

Fact vs. Fiction: Does Your Heart Stop Beating Under General Anesthesia?

4 min read
Each year, millions of people in the United States undergo noncardiac surgery, with about one-third having existing cardiac disease or major risk factors [1.6.5]. A common fear is, **does your heart stop beating under general anesthesia?** The answer is no, your heart continues to beat throughout the procedure [1.2.3].

How Long Do You Need to Be Off Plavix for Surgery?

6 min read
In many cases, a consensus statement recommends stopping Plavix (clopidogrel) at least 5 days before most elective surgery to minimize the risk of excessive bleeding. However, the exact timeline for how long do you need to be off Plavix for surgery is a personalized decision that must carefully weigh the risks of surgical bleeding against the potential for dangerous blood clots.

What are the 4 goals of general anesthesia?

2 min read
General anesthesia is a reversible, drug-induced state that facilitates major surgical procedures [1.4.1]. To ensure patient safety and optimal surgical conditions, anesthesiologists must answer: What are the 4 goals of general anesthesia? These pillars guide every procedure.

What medication controls bleeding? A Comprehensive Guide to Hemostatic Agents

8 min read
Traumatic injury is the leading cause of death worldwide, with uncontrolled hemorrhage accounting for a significant portion of preventable fatalities. Understanding **what medication controls bleeding** is crucial for healthcare providers in various settings, from emergency rooms to operating theaters, and involves a diverse array of hemostatic agents tailored to the specific cause and location of blood loss.