The eRD Delivery Process: How It Works
Electronic Repeat Dispensing (eRD) streamlines repeat prescriptions for patients on stable, long-term medication by allowing a GP to authorize a batch of prescriptions with a single digital signature. These prescriptions are stored on the NHS database, the Spine, and delivered electronically.
Here is a breakdown of the typical delivery cycle:
- Authorization: The prescriber authorizes a set number of prescription issues.
- Secure Storage: The batch is stored on the NHS Spine.
- Automated Delivery: Individual issues are released from the Spine and sent to the nominated pharmacy at regular intervals, often every 28 or 56 days. Subsequent issues are typically sent seven days before they are due.
- Pharmacy Action: The pharmacy downloads, dispenses the medication, and checks if items are still needed before each supply.
- Review Notification: With the final issue, the pharmacy reminds the patient to contact their GP for a medication review before the next batch.
Common Issues Affecting eRD Prescriptions
While efficient, eRD can experience issues that delay medication delivery, stemming from errors, system problems, or poor communication.
Data and Prescribing Errors
Common e-prescribing errors include:
- Incorrect dosage or frequency: Errors in entering the dose, strength, or how often to take the medication.
- Wrong medication or form: Selecting the incorrect drug or formulation from a menu.
- Incorrect quantity: Prescribing the wrong amount of medication.
- Patient/drug mismatches: Discrepancies between prescription details and the patient's record.
- Duplicate prescriptions: Receiving multiple conflicting prescriptions for the same drug.
System and Communication Breakdowns
Technology and communication can also cause problems:
- System incompatibility: Issues between prescriber and pharmacy software.
- Delayed updates: Prescriptions not reflecting verbal changes.
- Missed patient review: Patients failing to schedule a review before the last batch is finished.
- Outdated patient notes: Pharmacy records not matching the current prescription, requiring clarification.
Troubleshooting eRD Delivery Problems
Addressing eRD issues requires timely action from both patients and healthcare providers:
- Contact your pharmacy: Your nominated pharmacy is the first point of contact to check prescription status and identify processing errors.
- Provide patient details: Have your full name, date of birth, and medication information ready.
- Confirm nominated pharmacy: Verify with your GP practice, especially if you have changed pharmacies.
- Arrange timely reviews: Schedule a medication review with your GP when notified by the pharmacy that the last issue is due to prevent supply gaps.
- Communicate changes: Inform your GP of any changes to your health or medication, including those made by specialists.
eRD vs. Traditional Repeat Prescriptions: A Comparison
Feature | Electronic Repeat Dispensing (eRD) | Traditional Repeat Prescriptions |
---|---|---|
Authorization | Single digital authorization by GP for up to 12 months' supply. | GP authorizes individual prescription requests each time a refill is needed. |
Delivery Method | Electronic delivery via the NHS Spine directly to nominated pharmacy. | Either electronic or paper prescription must be requested, approved, and sent for each refill. |
Patient Action | Less frequent re-ordering is needed until the batch is complete. | Requires patient to contact the GP practice for each refill. |
Administrative Burden | Reduced workload for GP practice staff and receptionists. | Higher administrative burden with frequent ordering and authorization requests. |
Potential Errors | System-related errors like data mismatch or auto-fill mistakes can occur. | Potential for illegible handwriting or manual processing errors. |
Review Process | A single medication review is scheduled at the end of the batch, which needs to be clearly communicated to the patient. | Reviews are often tied to more frequent prescription requests. |
Conclusion
Issues of eRD prescriptions are reliably delivered electronically to your nominated pharmacy through a secure, automated system. This process simplifies repeat medication management and is a convenient alternative to frequent GP visits. However, both patients and pharmacy staff must be attentive to ensure a smooth experience. Understanding the system and potential issues allows patients to manage their medication proactively and work with their pharmacy to resolve problems quickly. Effective communication and timely medication reviews are vital for a trouble-free eRD journey, emphasizing that while the delivery process is robust, vigilance is still required.