Almotriptan Malate: The Pill Imprint '2080'
When searching for the pill imprint "2080," the most common result is Almotriptan Malate, a prescription medication used for treating migraine headaches. The brand name for this drug, Axert, has been discontinued in some places, so it is primarily available as a generic. It is not a controlled substance and belongs to a class of medications called triptans.
How Almotriptan Works
Almotriptan is a selective serotonin receptor agonist that targets specific serotonin receptors in the brain. During a migraine, blood vessels around the brain become dilated, causing pain. Almotriptan works by narrowing these blood vessels to counteract the dilation, thereby easing the pain. It also helps block the release of certain natural substances that contribute to migraine symptoms like nausea and sensitivity to light and sound.
Usage
This medication is typically taken orally at the onset of a migraine headache. If the headache returns after initial relief, an additional dose can be taken at least two hours later, following medical advice. It is important not to exceed the maximum daily amount as prescribed by a healthcare provider, and it is not intended for preventing migraines or for treating cluster headaches.
Important Side Effects and Warnings
Almotriptan has several potential side effects, with common ones including nausea, dizziness, somnolence, and a tingling sensation in the limbs. More serious, though less common, side effects include the risk of heart problems (chest pain, irregular heartbeat), stroke, and a condition called serotonin syndrome, especially when combined with certain antidepressants. It is contraindicated in patients with a history of heart disease, uncontrolled high blood pressure, or specific types of migraines like hemiplegic or basilar migraines.
Hydrochlorothiazide: The Pill Imprint 'TEVA 2080'
Another possibility for the "drug code 2080" query is a pill with the imprint "TEVA 2080," which corresponds to Hydrochlorothiazide. This is a different medication from Almotriptan and is not a controlled substance.
How Hydrochlorothiazide Works
Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic, or "water pill," used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) and edema (fluid retention). It works by preventing the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions in the kidneys. This increases the amount of urine produced, helping to decrease blood volume and pressure.
Key Considerations
Patients on Hydrochlorothiazide should be monitored for electrolyte imbalances, particularly low potassium levels, and potential side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure. The medication is contraindicated in individuals with anuria (the inability to urinate) or a hypersensitivity to sulfonamide-derived drugs.
'Section 2080' of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act
In addition to pill imprints, the number "2080" also appears in a different context related to pharmacology: as a section in the Illinois Controlled Substances Act. This is not a drug code that identifies a specific medication but rather a legal code that outlines regulations for controlled substances.
Regulations for Controlled Substances
- Electronic Transmission: Requires dispensers to electronically transmit data for dispensed Schedule II-V drugs to a central repository by the end of each business day.
- Data Collection: Mandates the collection of specific data points, including the dispenser's DEA number, patient's name and address, NDC number of the drug, quantity dispensed, and the prescriber's DEA number.
- Administration vs. Dispensing: Permits prescribers to administer a controlled substance from Schedule II-V in their professional practice without issuing a written prescription, subject to certain conditions.
Comparison of Different Meanings of '2080'
| Feature | Almotriptan Malate ('2080') | Hydrochlorothiazide ('TEVA 2080') | Illinois Controlled Substances Act (Section 2080) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Associated Term | Pill imprint | Pill imprint | Legal code/Regulation |
| Use | Acute treatment of migraine attacks | Hypertension and edema | Governs reporting of dispensed controlled substances |
| Drug Class | Triptan (selective serotonin receptor agonist) | Thiazide diuretic | N/A (Regulatory) |
| Controlled Substance | No | No | N/A (Applies to Schedule II-V controlled substances) |
| Physical Description | White, round tablet | White, capsule/oblong tablet | N/A (Non-physical) |
| Primary Function | Treat migraine symptoms | Decrease fluid retention and blood pressure | Track and control access to certain prescription drugs |
Conclusion
The term "drug code 2080" does not identify a single substance but instead refers to two different, non-controlled prescription medications based on their pill imprints and a section of a state's controlled substances act. If you encounter a pill with a '2080' imprint, it is likely Almotriptan for migraines. A pill with 'TEVA 2080' is Hydrochlorothiazide for blood pressure. Legal references, such as those related to the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, use "2080" as a regulatory code, not a drug identifier. Correctly identifying the context is essential for safety and regulatory compliance. If you have any uncertainty about a medication, consult a healthcare professional or pharmacist. For more detailed prescribing information on Almotriptan (Axert), please refer to authoritative sources like MedlinePlus.
