Before discussing the ingredients in Lennon's Turlington, it is important to note that this information is for general knowledge and should not be taken as medical advice. Consult with a healthcare professional before using this product.
Originally known as Turlington's Balsam of Life, the traditional remedy has been used for centuries, evolving over time into the modern Lennon's Turlington tincture. This potent, high-alcohol solution harnesses the medicinal properties of several key botanical and resinous ingredients to provide its dual action as an expectorant and antiseptic.
The Herbal and Resinous Components
The ingredient list for Lennon's Turlington is concise, with four main alcoholic extractives that provide its primary effects. Each component is derived from a plant source and has been traditionally used in medicine for various purposes.
Benzoin
Benzoin is a balsamic resin obtained from the bark of several species of trees in the genus Styrax. It is a well-known antiseptic and has expectorant properties, helping to loosen mucus and phlegm in the respiratory system. In Lennon's Turlington, it is the most prominent active ingredient by mass, contributing significantly to the tincture's effectiveness for coughs and bronchitis.
Prepared Storax
Prepared storax, or simply storax, is a balsamic resin derived from the bark of the Liquidambar tree. Like benzoin, storax has a history of use as an expectorant to treat respiratory ailments. It works synergistically with the other resinous components to provide relief from coughs and chest congestion.
Tolu Balsam
Extracted from the resin of the Myroxylon balsamum tree, tolu balsam is another aromatic resin that functions as an expectorant. It possesses a sweet, vanilla-like scent and flavor, and its inclusion in the formula contributes to the medicinal properties aimed at relieving coughs. Tolu balsam has been used in various medicinal preparations for centuries.
Aloes
This is an extract from the aloe plant, known for its bitter properties. While larger quantities may act as a laxative, the amount included in the Turlington formula is typically smaller. The specific role of the aloes extract in this compound tincture is generally considered a minor component, but it has historically been valued as a digestive tonic in some traditional preparations.
The Solvent: Ethanol
One of the most important components of Lennon's Turlington is its solvent, ethanol. The high alcohol content serves several critical functions.
- Extraction: The ethanol is essential for extracting the active compounds from the resins and plant material, creating a concentrated and potent tincture.
- Preservation: The high alcohol content acts as a natural preservative, giving the tincture a long shelf life.
- Antiseptic Action: For topical use, the ethanol provides an effective antiseptic action, disinfecting minor cuts and scrapes.
- Solubility: The high concentration of ethanol affects how it can be mixed with other liquids for internal use.
Comparison: Robert Turlington's Balsam of Life vs. Lennon's Turlington
It is important to differentiate between the original 18th-century remedy and the modern version. The historic Balsam of Life was a complex concoction, while Lennon's version is a simplified, yet effective, formula.
| Feature | Robert Turlington's Balsam of Life (1744) | Lennon's Turlington (Modern) |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Ingredients | 27 botanical and resinous ingredients | 4 primary plant/resin extracts (Benzoin, Storax, Tolu Balsam, Aloes) |
| Primary Use | Claimed to treat numerous ailments, including kidney stones, fevers, and venereal disease | Primarily for coughs, chronic bronchitis, and as a topical antiseptic |
| Context | 18th-century patent medicine market, highly competitive and often unregulated | 20th and 21st-century traditional remedy, owned by a modern pharmaceutical company (Aspen Pharmacare) |
| Packaging | Distinctive, proprietary bottles with embossed lettering | Standardized, modern glass bottle packaging |
How to Use This Traditional Tincture
Lennon's Turlington has two distinct applications, with different methods for each. Consult a healthcare professional for appropriate usage guidelines.
- As an Expectorant (Internal Use): For coughs and chronic bronchitis, it is typically used for symptomatic relief. Because of its high alcohol content and solubility characteristics, it is commonly mixed with a small amount of sugar or egg yolk to aid consumption.
- As a Styptic and Antiseptic (External Use): For minor cuts and scrapes, a few drops can be applied directly to the wound to help cleanse the area and stop bleeding.
Important Safety Information
Due to its high alcohol concentration and potent active ingredients, Lennon's Turlington is not for everyone. It should not be used by children, and those with pre-existing medical conditions should consult a healthcare professional before use. While it is a traditional remedy, appropriate application is crucial. The product is for symptomatic relief and should not be used as a replacement for professional medical advice or treatment for serious conditions.
Conclusion
Lennon's Turlington, a popular and long-standing South African remedy, contains a powerful blend of balsamic resins and aloe extract in a highly concentrated alcoholic solution. The core formula, including benzoin, prepared storax, and tolu balsam, has a centuries-long history of use as an expectorant for respiratory issues and a topical antiseptic. While it differs significantly from the complex original formula, its simple yet effective composition explains its enduring appeal as a trusted household remedy. It is a potent example of how traditional herbal knowledge can be preserved and adapted for modern use. For more information on the Lennon range of traditional medicines, you can visit the official website, such as Lennon.co.za.
