S 711: The Identity of a Yellow Pill with 711
A yellow, round tablet with the imprint 'S 711' is specifically identified as Topiramate 100 mg. This is a prescription medication belonging to a class of drugs known as carbonic anhydrase inhibitor anticonvulsants. While Topiramate can be known by brand names such as Topamax, generic versions are also widely available. The specific manufacturer associated with the 'S 711' imprint may vary, but the active ingredient remains the same.
Therapeutic Uses of Topiramate (S 711)
Topiramate is a versatile medication with several therapeutic applications, approved by the FDA for both pediatric and adult use. Its mechanism involves several actions, including blocking sodium channels and enhancing the activity of the neurotransmitter GABA, which helps calm overactive nerve signals in the brain.
The primary uses for Topiramate include:
- Epilepsy: Topiramate is used alone or with other medications to control and prevent various types of seizures, including partial-onset seizures and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures.
- Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome: It is also used to treat seizures associated with this severe and rare form of epilepsy.
- Migraine Prevention: For adults and adolescents aged 12 and older, Topiramate can help prevent migraine headaches by reducing their frequency. It is important to note that it is not intended to treat a migraine once it has already started.
Additionally, Topiramate is sometimes used "off-label" for other conditions, such as binge eating disorder, essential tremor, and alcohol dependence, under a doctor's supervision.
Potential Side Effects and Safety Information
Patients taking Topiramate should be aware of a range of potential side effects, from common, manageable ones to serious, life-threatening complications. This medication should never be stopped abruptly, as this can trigger severe withdrawal seizures. Any changes to your treatment plan must be made under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Common side effects of Topiramate may include:
- Tingling or numbness in the hands and feet (paresthesia)
- Dizziness, drowsiness, or fatigue
- Loss of appetite and associated weight loss
- Nausea and diarrhea
- Nervousness or mood changes
- Changes in sense of taste
- Cognitive issues, including trouble concentrating, memory problems, or slowed reactions
Serious side effects that require immediate medical attention include:
- Vision problems: Sudden blurred vision, eye pain, or vision loss can occur and may become permanent if not treated promptly.
- Metabolic Acidosis: An increase in acid levels in the blood, which can lead to kidney stones, weakened bones, and other complications. Symptoms include fatigue, irregular heartbeat, and loss of appetite.
- Decreased Sweating: This can cause overheating and dangerously high body temperatures, especially in children and during warm weather.
- Suicidal Thoughts: There is an FDA warning regarding an increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, particularly in young adults and at the start of treatment or after dosage changes.
- Kidney Stones: Drinking plenty of fluids can help prevent this side effect.
S 711 Topiramate vs. Other Imprints
Because different pills can share numbers in their imprints, relying solely on the number '711' is insufficient for identification. For example, a blue pill with '93 711' is Flurbiprofen, and a peach capsule with '711 250 mcg' is Dofetilide. It is critical to confirm all identifying features, including color, shape, and the full imprint code.
| Feature | S 711 (Topiramate 100 mg) | M367 (Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen) | Dofetilide 0.25 mg | Flurbiprofen 100 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Yellow, round tablet | White, oblong tablet | Peach, capsule | Blue, round tablet |
| Active Ingredient | Topiramate | Hydrocodone & Acetaminophen | Dofetilide | Flurbiprofen |
| Drug Class | Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor Anticonvulsant | Opioid Analgesic Combination | Antiarrhythmic | Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory (NSAID) |
| Controlled Substance? | No | Yes, Schedule II | No | No |
| Primary Use | Seizures, Migraines | Moderate to Severe Pain | Arrhythmias | Pain, Inflammation |
Safe Handling and Usage
If you find an unprescribed or unidentified yellow pill with 711 on it, you should not take it. Medications can be dangerous if used incorrectly, and taking someone else's prescription could have severe consequences. Store all medications in their original, clearly labeled containers, out of reach of children and pets. If you are ever unsure about the identity of a pill, consult a healthcare professional or use a reliable pill identification tool with all available information.
In conclusion, the specific yellow, round pill with the 'S 711' imprint is Topiramate 100 mg, a medication for treating seizures and preventing migraines. Its usage, side effects, and interactions are complex, requiring professional medical guidance. For any medication questions, always consult a pharmacist or physician. Drugs.com provides a comprehensive pill identification tool and is a valuable resource.
Conclusion
The yellow pill with 'S 711' on it is Topiramate 100 mg, a prescription anticonvulsant used to treat epilepsy and prevent migraines. It is not a controlled substance, but carries a range of potential side effects, some of which can be serious. Proper identification is crucial for patient safety, as similar imprints exist for other medications. Never take an unidentified pill, and always consult a healthcare provider for medical advice regarding any medication. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and not to stop treatment suddenly without professional supervision.
Additional Considerations for Topiramate Users
For those who are prescribed Topiramate, it is important to be aware of interactions with other substances. For example, consuming alcohol while taking this medication can increase side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness. Topiramate can also decrease the effectiveness of hormonal birth control, so alternative contraception methods may be necessary. Staying well-hydrated is also recommended to help prevent kidney stones. Your doctor may also monitor for metabolic acidosis, particularly with long-term use.
This medication profile, while comprehensive, should not replace professional medical advice. Always use caution when dealing with unidentified medications and prioritize consultation with a qualified healthcare provider. If you suspect an overdose or experience any severe symptoms, seek emergency medical help immediately.
