The generic name for the brand-name antibiotic Ceclor is cefaclor. As a second-generation cephalosporin, cefaclor is a well-established medication used to treat a wide array of bacterial infections. While the original brand name is widely recognized, multiple brand and generic versions have been available over time, leading to some confusion for patients.
Understanding Generic vs. Brand-Name Medications
When a drug is first developed, the pharmaceutical company patents it and gives it a unique brand name. Once the patent expires, other companies can manufacture and sell the drug using its generic name. This is why Ceclor (brand) and cefaclor (generic) contain the exact same active ingredient and are therapeutically equivalent. The generic version is typically less expensive and offers a more accessible option for patients.
Infections Treated by Cefaclor
Cefaclor is effective against various bacteria and is used to treat several types of infections. It is important to note that, like all antibiotics, it is only effective against bacterial infections, not viral illnesses like the common cold or flu.
Commonly treated infections include:
- Respiratory Tract Infections: This includes conditions like pneumonia and bronchitis.
- Ear Infections: Otitis media, or middle ear infections, are frequently treated with cefaclor, especially in children.
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: These are typically caused by Staphylococci or Streptococci bacteria and may include cellulitis.
- Throat and Tonsil Infections: Infections like pharyngitis and tonsillitis are also treatable.
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): This includes bladder infections and other infections of the genitourinary tract.
Dosage Forms and Other Brand Names
Ceclor and its generic counterpart, cefaclor, have been available in several forms to suit different patient needs. The liquid suspension is often used for pediatric patients, while capsules and extended-release tablets provide options for adults.
Other brand names associated with cefaclor include:
- Raniclor: Another brand name that has been used for cefaclor.
- Ceclor Pulvules: This refers to the capsule form of the medication.
- Ceclor CD: This was a controlled-release version of cefaclor. It is important to note that the FDA determined this specific product was not withdrawn for safety or effectiveness reasons, but generic alternatives are available today.
Comparing Ceclor and Cefaclor
| Feature | Brand-Name Ceclor | Generic Cefaclor |
|---|---|---|
| Active Ingredient | Cefaclor | Cefaclor |
| Therapeutic Equivalence | Yes | Yes |
| Cost | Typically higher | Often significantly lower |
| Availability | Potentially limited, especially for older formulations like Ceclor CD. | Widely available from various manufacturers. |
| Regulation | FDA-approved | FDA-approved |
| Forms | Historically available as capsules, suspension, and CD tablets. | Available as capsules, oral suspension, and extended-release tablets. |
How Cefaclor Works and Its Class
Cefaclor is part of the cephalosporin family of antibiotics, which are bactericidal, meaning they kill bacteria. Its mechanism of action involves interfering with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. Specifically, it inhibits the final stage of peptidoglycan synthesis, a crucial component for the structural integrity of the cell wall. Without a proper cell wall, the bacteria are unable to survive and reproduce, clearing the infection.
As a second-generation cephalosporin, cefaclor offers a broader spectrum of activity compared to earlier (first-generation) cephalosporins. This expanded coverage includes Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, and certain bacteria that cause common infections. This broader coverage makes it useful for a wider range of infections, particularly respiratory tract issues.
Important Considerations
Before taking cefaclor, it is crucial to inform your doctor about any drug allergies, especially to penicillin. While cefaclor is not a penicillin, both are in the beta-lactam class of antibiotics, and some cross-sensitivity can occur, though it is less common with later-generation cephalosporins.
Patients should always complete the full course of antibiotics, even if symptoms improve, to ensure the infection is completely treated. Stopping early can lead to the infection returning and may contribute to antibiotic resistance. Cefaclor can cause side effects like nausea, diarrhea, and stomach pain. If serious side effects or allergic reactions occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.
Conclusion
In summary, the primary answer to "What is another name for Ceclor?" is cefaclor, its generic and active ingredient name. Other former brand names include Ceclor Pulvules, Ceclor CD, and Raniclor. As a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, cefaclor remains a valuable treatment option for various bacterial infections, primarily through its widely available and more affordable generic form. Patients should consult their healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate treatment for their condition and to understand all medication options available.
For more detailed information, consult the MedlinePlus drug information page for Cefaclor, a service of the National Library of Medicine.
