What is Nikzon Cream?
Nikzon cream is an over-the-counter (OTC) topical medication manufactured by Genomma Lab USA Inc., specifically formulated for the temporary relief of discomfort caused by hemorrhoids and other anorectal disorders. Unlike some other hemorrhoid treatments, Nikzon cream offers a dual-action formula containing both a vasoconstrictor and a local anesthetic to combat common symptoms such as pain, itching, and swelling. It is designed for external use only and is available in a cream form.
The Active Ingredients and Their Functions
Nikzon cream's efficacy stems from its combination of active and inactive ingredients. The active components are responsible for directly addressing the symptoms, while the inactive ones provide a soothing and protective base.
Key active ingredients
- Phenylephrine HCl: This ingredient functions as a vasoconstrictor, working by narrowing the blood vessels in the affected area. This action helps to reduce the swelling and inflammation associated with hemorrhoids.
- Pramoxine HCl: This is a local anesthetic that provides rapid, temporary relief from the pain, itching, and burning sensation by numbing the nerve endings in the affected tissue.
- Protectants (Glycerin and Petrolatum): These ingredients form a protective barrier on the skin's surface. This barrier helps to soothe and protect irritated skin from further discomfort and moisture.
Soothing inactive ingredients
- Aloe Vera Extract: Known for its soothing and moisturizing properties, aloe vera provides additional comfort to the irritated skin.
- Mineral Oil: This is a common emollient used in topical creams to help soften the skin and lock in moisture.
- Vitamin E: An antioxidant, vitamin E contributes to the skin-conditioning aspects of the cream.
How to Use Nikzon Cream
For optimal results and safety, it is crucial to follow the usage directions carefully. Nikzon cream is for external application and should not be inserted into the rectum using fingers or any mechanical device.
Application steps
- Cleanse the affected area: If practical, wash the anorectal area gently with mild soap and warm water.
- Dry thoroughly: Pat or blot the area dry with soft toilet tissue or a clean cloth before applying the cream.
- Apply a thin layer: Dispense a small amount of cream onto your finger and apply a thin layer to the affected external area.
- Repeat as needed: The cream can be applied according to the instructions on the packaging or as directed by a healthcare professional.
Important safety information
- Do not use if the safety seal on the tube is broken or missing.
- Keep the product out of reach of children.
- If swallowed, contact a Poison Control Center immediately.
- Consult a doctor if symptoms worsen or do not improve within 7 days, or if rectal bleeding occurs.
- Those with specific medical conditions like heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, or prostate gland enlargement should consult a doctor before use.
Potential Side Effects and Precautions
While Nikzon cream is generally well-tolerated for temporary use, side effects can occur. Most are mild, but it is important to be aware of signs of a more serious reaction.
Possible side effects
- Local irritation: A slight burning, stinging, or itching sensation may occur upon initial application, but this is often temporary.
- Allergic reaction: Stop using the product immediately if you experience signs of an allergic reaction, such as a rash, hives, or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue.
- Rectal bleeding: Any bleeding from the rectum requires immediate cessation of use and medical consultation.
Drug interactions
Consult a doctor or pharmacist before using if you are currently taking prescription drugs for high blood pressure or depression. The vasoconstrictor (Phenylephrine) in Nikzon can interact with these medications.
Comparison with Other Hemorrhoid Creams
Nikzon cream is one of several OTC hemorrhoid treatments available. Comparing its formula to competitors can help consumers make an informed choice based on their specific needs.
| Feature | Nikzon Cream | Preparation H Maximum Strength | RectiCare Advanced Hemorrhoidal Cream |
|---|---|---|---|
| Key Active Ingredients | Phenylephrine HCl, Pramoxine HCl, Glycerin, Petrolatum | Phenylephrine HCl, Pramoxine HCl | Lidocaine, Phenylephrine HCl |
| Primary Mechanism | Vasoconstrictor reduces swelling; local anesthetic numbs pain | Vasoconstrictor reduces swelling; local anesthetic numbs pain | Higher strength local anesthetic for stronger numbing, plus vasoconstrictor |
| Numbing Agent | Pramoxine HCl | Pramoxine HCl | Lidocaine |
| Best for... | General relief of itching, pain, and swelling | General relief of itching, pain, and swelling | Cases where stronger numbing for pain relief is needed |
Conclusion
Nikzon cream is a fast-acting, dual-action topical medication designed to provide temporary relief for the symptoms of hemorrhoids, such as itching, pain, and inflammation. By combining a vasoconstrictor to reduce swelling and a local anesthetic to numb the affected area, it addresses multiple sources of discomfort. Its formulation also includes soothing protectants like petrolatum, glycerin, and aloe vera. While many users report positive experiences with the product, individual results can vary. It is important to follow the recommended application instructions and discontinue use if symptoms persist or worsen. As with any medication, consulting a healthcare professional is advisable, especially for persistent issues or before use by individuals with pre-existing health conditions.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.
