What Is Spear Ointment?
Spear Ointment is a prescription topical medication used for anorectal conditions like hemorrhoids and anal fissures. It offers a dual-action approach with two active ingredients, designed to alleviate discomfort directly at the affected site. It is intended for external application to the anorectal region to provide relief from pain, itching, and inflammation, while also promoting healing.
The Active Ingredients and Their Actions
The effectiveness of Spear Ointment stems from its active ingredients, Cinchocaine hydrochloride and Policresulen.
Cinchocaine Hydrochloride: The Local Anesthetic
Cinchocaine hydrochloride is a local anesthetic that numbs the applied area by blocking nerve signals. This provides fast relief from the pain, itching, and burning caused by anorectal issues, enhancing comfort during the healing process.
Policresulen: The Antiseptic and Hemostatic Agent
Policresulen acts as both an antiseptic and a hemostatic agent. Its antiseptic properties help control microbial growth, reducing infection risk. As a hemostatic agent, it assists in stopping minor bleeding, which is beneficial for hemorrhoids and anal fissures that may bleed.
Primary Uses of Spear Ointment
Spear Ointment is primarily used for several anorectal conditions.
- Hemorrhoids (Piles): It treats both internal and external hemorrhoids by reducing pain, swelling, and itching.
- Anal Fissures: The medication helps heal small tears in the anal lining and provides pain relief.
- Post-operative Care: It can be used under medical supervision after proctological surgeries to reduce inflammation and prevent infection.
- Pruritus Ani: It offers symptomatic relief for intense itching around the anus.
How to Properly Apply Spear Ointment
Follow your doctor's instructions for safe and effective use.
- Clean the Area: Clean and dry the affected area gently.
- Wash Hands: Wash hands before and after application.
- Apply with Applicator: For internal use, use the provided applicator. For external use, apply a thin layer to the affected area.
- Avoid Excessive Use: Do not exceed the prescribed amount or duration, generally no more than 7 days unless directed otherwise by a doctor.
Potential Side Effects and Precautions
Side effects can occur.
- Common Side Effects: Temporary stinging, burning, irritation, or redness may occur at the application site.
- Serious Side Effects: Seek immediate medical help for allergic reactions or severe irritation/bleeding.
- Contraindications: Avoid if allergic to ingredients or with systemic infections.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use.
Comparing Spear Ointment with Alternatives
The table below compares Spear Ointment with other common topical anorectal treatments.
Feature | Spear Ointment | Lidocaine Cream (e.g., RectiCare) | Hydrocortisone Cream (e.g., Preparation H) | Witch Hazel (e.g., Tucks Pads) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Active Ingredients | Cinchocaine HCl, Policresulen | Lidocaine | Hydrocortisone | Witch Hazel |
Primary Action | Anesthetic, Antiseptic, Hemostatic | Anesthetic | Anti-inflammatory | Astringent |
Best For | Combined pain, bleeding, and inflammation relief | Numbing pain and itching | Reducing swelling and inflammation | Soothing and drying irritation |
Prescription Status | Varies (often prescription) | OTC / Prescription | OTC | OTC |
Healing Promotion | Promotes healing via antiseptic action | Primarily symptomatic relief | Reduces inflammation to promote healing | Helps soothe tissue, but doesn't have deep healing properties |
Lifestyle Changes to Support Healing
Complementing medication with lifestyle changes can help manage and prevent recurrence.
- Increase Fiber Intake: A high-fiber diet promotes regular bowel movements and prevents straining.
- Stay Hydrated: Drinking enough water softens stools.
- Practice Good Hygiene: Maintain clean anal hygiene to prevent infections.
- Exercise Regularly: Exercise supports overall health and bowel function.
Conclusion
Spear Ointment provides targeted relief for hemorrhoids and anal fissures through its anesthetic and antiseptic properties. Cinchocaine offers pain relief, while Policresulen reduces bleeding and aids healing. As a prescription medication, it requires use under healthcare professional guidance. Combining Spear Ointment with lifestyle changes can help manage symptoms and promote recovery. Consult a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen.