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What to do if your Wegovy shot malfunctions? A comprehensive guide

5 min read

According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), medical device problems can occur, and knowing the proper procedure is vital for patient safety. If you've encountered issues with a dose, understanding what to do if your Wegovy shot malfunctions is the first step toward a calm and safe resolution.

Quick Summary

This guide outlines the critical steps to take after a Wegovy injection pen fails, including how to identify common malfunctions, safely set the device aside, contact the manufacturer and other key stakeholders, and handle missed dose instructions properly.

Key Points

  • Identify Malfunctions: Listen for two clicks and observe the yellow bar. If it's silent, stops early, or leaks, the pen is faulty.

  • Do Not Reuse or Fix: Never attempt to repair or use a malfunctioning pen again. It is a single-use device.

  • Contact Support Immediately: Call Novo Nordisk's patient support line (1-833-4-WEGOVY) to report the issue and request a replacement.

  • Follow Missed Dose Rules: If your next dose is more than 48 hours away, take the dose as soon as possible. Otherwise, wait until your next scheduled injection day.

  • Record and Keep the Pen: Document the dose, lot number, and observed problem. Hold onto the faulty pen in case it's needed for investigation.

  • Ensure Proper Disposal: Place the faulty pen in an FDA-cleared sharps container and follow local disposal regulations.

  • Inspect Before Use: Always check the pen for damage, discoloration, and the expiration date before injecting to prevent issues.

In This Article

Identifying a Malfunctioning Wegovy Pen

When performing your weekly injection, the Wegovy pen is designed to provide clear visual and auditory cues. Any deviation from the expected process indicates a potential malfunction. It's important to stop immediately if you suspect an issue and not attempt to force the device.

Common signs of injection failure

  • No audible clicks: During a normal injection, you should hear two distinct clicks. The first signals the start of the injection, and the second indicates it's still in progress, before the yellow bar stops moving. If you hear nothing or only one click, the dose may be incomplete.
  • Yellow bar irregularity: The yellow bar in the pen's window should move consistently during the injection, which takes approximately 10 seconds. If it fails to appear, stops early, or doesn't fill the window, the delivery is likely compromised.
  • Liquid leaks: Noticeable liquid leaking from the pen or around the injection site, inconsistent with a small drop, suggests an incomplete dose delivery.
  • Difficulty activating: If the button feels jammed or won't depress despite proper placement and pressure, the internal mechanism has likely failed.

Visual inspection checklist

Beyond the injection process itself, a pre-use inspection can reveal potential issues. A malfunctioning Wegovy pen is not always obvious, so a quick check is recommended:

  • Inspect the medication: Look through the pen's window. The liquid should be clear and colorless. If it appears cloudy, contains particles, or has changed color, do not use it.
  • Examine the pen's exterior: Check for any cracks, damage, or signs of tampering. A compromised device is unsafe to use.
  • Check the expiration date: Always confirm the pen has not expired.

Your Immediate Action Plan

If you discover a malfunction, a measured response is key to ensuring your safety and getting a replacement efficiently. Do not panic or try to solve the problem yourself.

  1. Stop and set the pen aside: Remove the pen from your skin and put it down immediately. Do not attempt to re-inject, press the button again, or repair the device. Wegovy pens are single-use and should never be reused after a failure.
  2. Record the details: Note the dose strength, lot number, and what you observed (e.g., "yellow bar didn't move," "visible leak"). This information is crucial when contacting the manufacturer and pharmacy.
  3. Use a new pen, if directed: Unless your healthcare provider or the manufacturer's support team advises you to use a new pen, do not do so. You risk a double-dose if any medication was partially delivered.

Who to Contact for Support

When a pen malfunctions, you have several options for seeking assistance, with the manufacturer being the recommended first point of contact.

  • Manufacturer support (Novo Nordisk): Call the Wegovy Navigation Line (1-833-4-WEGOVY) to report the issue. They can troubleshoot, document the problem, and authorize a replacement.
  • Your pharmacy: The pharmacy that dispensed your prescription can also help coordinate with the manufacturer for a replacement pen from an unaffected lot.
  • Your healthcare provider: Your clinician can offer guidance on managing a missed dose and provide a backup prescription if necessary.
  • FDA MedWatch: For significant device malfunctions, you can submit a voluntary report to the FDA, which helps monitor product safety.

Navigating a Missed Dose

If a pen malfunction causes a missed dose, follow the manufacturer's guidelines to avoid dosing errors.

  • The 48-hour rule: If your next scheduled dose is more than 48 hours away, take the missed dose as soon as possible with a working pen. If it's less than 48 hours away, skip the dose and take your next one on your regular day.
  • Missing multiple doses: If you miss two or more weeks, contact your healthcare provider to discuss how to restart your treatment.

Comparison of Novo Nordisk Injectors

While similar, Wegovy and other Novo Nordisk pens have different protocols. Understanding these differences can be helpful.

Feature Wegovy Pen (Single-Use) Ozempic Pen (Multi-Use)
Malfunction Action Set aside safely; do not reuse. Set aside safely; do not reuse. Check user manual for troubleshooting.
Double-Dosing Risk High if user attempts a second injection without confirmation. High if user attempts a second injection. Don't dose again without clinical advice.
Storage (Room Temp) Up to 28 days (46-86°F). Up to 56 days (59-86°F) after first use.
Disposal Single-use; dispose in sharps container. Dispose when empty (after 4 doses).

Proper Disposal of a Faulty Pen

Even a malfunctioning pen is considered a sharp and must be disposed of correctly. Never throw it in the household trash.

  • Use an FDA-cleared sharps container: Place the pen directly into a designated sharps container.
  • Household alternative: A heavy-duty plastic container with a tight-fitting, puncture-proof lid, clearly labeled as hazardous waste, can be used as a temporary solution.
  • Follow local regulations: Check with your local waste management for specific disposal guidelines.

Conclusion

Encountering a malfunctioning Wegovy pen can be disconcerting, but a structured and calm approach protects your safety and ensures you can continue treatment effectively. By immediately stopping, documenting the issue, and contacting the appropriate support channels, you can secure a replacement and manage any missed doses correctly. For detailed support and replacement procedures, always contact Novo Nordisk or your pharmacy directly.

Resources

For additional support with Wegovy or other medications, you can consult online patient resources or speak to a healthcare professional for personalized guidance.

How to Prevent Future Malfunctions

While some malfunctions are due to manufacturing defects, many can be avoided by following best practices:

  • Store pens correctly: Keep unopened pens refrigerated, but unopened pens can be kept at room temperature (46°F to 86°F) for up to 28 days. Always protect them from freezing or excessive heat.
  • Check the pen before each use: Visually inspect the liquid and the pen for any signs of damage or discoloration before each injection.
  • Master the injection technique: Ensure you press the pen firmly against the skin and hold it in place until the injection is complete (about 10 seconds), and the yellow bar has stopped moving. Removing it too early is a common cause of incomplete doses.

Note: The information provided here is for general guidance. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for personalized medical advice regarding your treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

If liquid leaks from the injection site, you may not have received the full dose. Do not use another pen. Hold the pen firmly against the skin for the full injection time (about 10 seconds) during your next dose. If a pen leaks before or during activation, it is likely defective and should not be used.

If you hear only one click and the injection stops prematurely, it may be a mechanical failure. Set the pen aside safely, do not attempt to use it again, and contact Novo Nordisk support for guidance.

Yes, if the malfunction is confirmed to be a device defect, Novo Nordisk or your pharmacy can arrange for a replacement. Make sure to keep the faulty pen and its packaging until you receive specific instructions.

The Wegovy pen's needle is hidden within the auto-injector mechanism and is not visible before or after use. A truly missing or detached needle is a defect, and the pen should not be used. If the internal spring is visible, it also indicates a problem.

You can report a non-working pen by calling the Wegovy Navigation Line at 1-833-4-WEGOVY. Have the pen's dose strength and lot number ready when you call.

If you notice damage after an injection, you cannot reverse it. Monitor for any adverse effects and contact your healthcare provider immediately. Report the faulty pen to Novo Nordisk for product quality tracking.

You should note the dose strength, the lot number (found on the pen's label and packaging), the date and time of the incident, and a brief description of the malfunction you observed.

Place the pen immediately into an FDA-cleared sharps container. Never throw it in the regular trash. Consult local regulations for proper sharps disposal procedures.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.