Klarity-C (cyclosporine 0.1%) was a compounded preservative-free ophthalmic emulsion used in the treatment of dry eye disease. Compounded medications are custom-made formulations prepared by a pharmacy for individual patients and, unlike mass-produced drugs, are not formally approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for safety and efficacy. In 2024, the parent company Harrow Health, through its compounding subsidiary ImprimisRx, effectively discontinued Klarity-C following a voluntary recall and subsequently shifted focus to its FDA-approved product, VEVYE.
The 2024 Voluntary Recall and FDA Observations
In May 2024, Imprimis NJOF, the manufacturer of Klarity-C, initiated a voluntary Class II recall of all unexpired lots of the ophthalmic emulsion. The recall was prompted by an FDA inspection that found deviations from standard operating procedures in the production facility. A Class II recall is issued when a product may cause temporary or medically reversible adverse health consequences, or where the probability of serious adverse health consequences is remote.
What the FDA Found
According to the notice from the California State Board of Pharmacy, which was informed by Imprimis NJOF, the recall was taken as a precautionary measure. While all affected lots had passed standard sterility and potency tests before release, the observed deviations during the FDA inspection raised sufficient concern for the company to issue the recall out of an 'abundance of caution'. No adverse drug events were directly linked to the issue, but the potential for non-sterile conditions in an ophthalmic product—which can pose a higher risk of harm due to the eye's natural defenses being bypassed—justified the action.
Transitioning Patients to an FDA-Approved Alternative
In April 2025, Harrow, Inc., the parent company of ImprimisRx, announced a program aimed at transitioning patients who were using Klarity-C to their newly launched, FDA-approved dry eye treatment, VEVYE (cyclosporine ophthalmic solution) 0.1%. The announcement expanded Harrow’s VEVYE Access for All (VAFA) program to specifically include Klarity-C patients, offering them VEVYE for a flat rate of $59 per bottle.
This strategic move allowed Harrow to consolidate its dry eye offerings around an FDA-approved product, mitigating risks associated with compounded medications and providing a more standardized and accessible treatment option for patients. The transition program was designed to be simple, allowing patients to transfer their prescriptions easily with the help of a dedicated service.
Compounded vs. FDA-Approved Drugs
The discontinuation of Klarity-C highlights important distinctions between compounded drugs and FDA-approved pharmaceuticals. Understanding these differences can help patients and healthcare providers make informed decisions.
Feature | Klarity-C (Compounded) | VEVYE (FDA-Approved) |
---|---|---|
Regulatory Status | Not FDA-approved for safety or efficacy; custom-made per prescription. | Approved by the FDA for safety, efficacy, and quality. |
Manufacturing | Produced by a compounding pharmacy with less rigorous oversight than FDA-approved facilities. | Manufactured in facilities with strict FDA-mandated quality control and testing. |
Recall Risk | Higher risk of recall due to manufacturing deviations, as seen with Klarity-C. | Lower risk of recall related to manufacturing issues due to more stringent regulations. |
Consistency | Batch-to-batch variations are possible due to custom preparation. | High consistency and standardization from batch to batch. |
Pricing & Access | Pricing can vary; access might be limited to specific compounding pharmacies. | Pricing can be influenced by insurance or specific patient access programs like Harrow's VAFA. |
A Timeline of Key Events
- May 14, 2024: Imprimis NJOF voluntarily initiates a Class II recall of all unexpired lots of Klarity-C following an FDA inspection.
- June 7, 2024: The FDA officially designates the action as a Class II recall.
- April 10, 2025: Harrow, Inc. announces the expansion of its VEVYE Access for All program to include Klarity-C patients, facilitating a switch to the FDA-approved VEVYE.
- Ongoing: The discontinuation of Klarity-C is complete, with Harrow focusing resources on its FDA-approved product pipeline and patient programs.
Conclusion
The discontinuation of Klarity-C can be traced directly to a May 2024 voluntary recall prompted by FDA observations of manufacturing irregularities at the compounding facility. While the company asserted that the health risk was unlikely, the recall demonstrated the inherent risks associated with compounded, non-FDA-approved drugs. Seizing the opportunity, parent company Harrow Health strategically shifted patients to its own FDA-approved product, VEVYE, offering a more stable and consistently regulated alternative for dry eye therapy. For patients, this event underscores the importance of staying informed about compounded medications and discussing all treatment options with their healthcare providers. For more information, the California State Board of Pharmacy posted a recall notice on its website.