Before applying Zensa or any topical anesthetic, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional to ensure it is appropriate for your needs and to understand the proper application techniques and duration. The information provided here is for general knowledge and should not be taken as medical advice.
Understanding Zensa Topical Anesthetic
Zensa Numbing Cream is a popular over-the-counter topical anesthetic used to desensitize the skin before potentially painful procedures. Its active ingredient is 5% lidocaine, which is the highest concentration permitted by the FDA and Health Canada for non-prescription sale. This water-based cream is favored for its formulation and inclusion of Vitamin E, which has anti-inflammatory properties to aid in skin healing. Unlike some other anesthetics, Zensa does not contain vasoconstrictors, which can affect blood flow and ink settling during tattoo procedures. The numbing effect typically lasts for a few hours, and the cream is noted as safe to reapply on broken skin to potentially extend the duration of numbness.
The Pharmacology of Topical Lidocaine
Lidocaine is a local anesthetic that works by blocking nerve signals in the skin. Its mechanism of action involves stabilizing the neuronal membrane by inhibiting the ionic fluxes—specifically the sodium channels—required for the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses. When applied topically, the lipid-soluble lidocaine molecules penetrate the outer layer of the skin to reach the peripheral nerve fibers below. By blocking voltage-gated sodium channels, lidocaine prevents the propagation of action potentials, thereby stopping pain signals from reaching the brain. Zensa's 5% lidocaine formulation is designed to be effective, especially when the area is covered with an occlusive dressing, which can increase absorption.
How Long Do You Leave Zensa On For? A Procedure-Specific Guide
Determining the appropriate application time is key to effective numbing. This duration can vary depending on the procedure's depth and the sensitivity of the area. It is generally recommended to apply a thick layer of the cream. Covering the area with an airtight wrap, like plastic wrap, is highly recommended (except near the eyes) to enhance absorption.
Application Times by Procedure:
Specific application times for Zensa can vary depending on the procedure. For procedures such as tattoos, laser hair removal, and microneedling, a longer application time is often recommended to allow the lidocaine to penetrate sufficiently. For procedures like permanent makeup (microblading, lip blushing) and waxing, a shorter application time may be sufficient. For cosmetic injections (fillers, Botox), a relatively brief application is typically enough. For piercings, due to the depth, a longer application time is generally suggested to achieve significant numbing. Always consult product instructions or a healthcare professional for guidance on the appropriate application duration for your specific needs.
After the recommended time has passed, the wrap should be removed, and any excess cream should be wiped or dabbed away just before the procedure begins.
Comparing Topical Anesthetics
When choosing a numbing cream, it's important to consider factors like active ingredients, pH level, and formulation. Zensa is often compared to other popular brands.
Feature | Zensa Numbing Cream | Other Brands (e.g., Compounded Creams) |
---|---|---|
Active Ingredient | 5% Lidocaine | Varies; may include benzocaine, tetracaine, or different lidocaine percentages |
Base | Water-based for potentially rapid absorption | Often oil-based, which can have slower absorption |
pH Level | Natural, non-damaging pH | Can be higher, potentially causing swelling or skin exfoliation |
Vasoconstrictors | No | Some may contain vasoconstrictors, which can affect tattoo ink |
Additional Benefits | Contains Vitamin E for anti-inflammatory properties | Varies by brand |
Zensa's water-based formula and lack of vasoconstrictors make it a potentially suitable choice for procedures like tattooing where ink integrity is a consideration.
Safety, Risks, and Side Effects
While Zensa is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience mild side effects such as temporary redness, irritation, or changes in skin temperature at the application site. It is always recommended to perform a patch test on a small area of skin before full application to check for any adverse reactions.
More severe side effects of topical lidocaine are rare but can include allergic reactions (hives, swelling), irregular heartbeat, or signs of methemoglobinemia (bluish skin, headache, shortness of breath). If any of these occur, discontinue use and seek medical attention immediately. Do not use on broken skin unless specifically advised, although Zensa is noted as safe for reapplication on broken skin to extend numbing. Always follow the guidelines provided by a healthcare professional or the product instructions and avoid applying heat to the area, as it can potentially increase absorption and the risk of systemic effects.
Conclusion
To effectively use Zensa Numbing Cream, it's important to understand that application time can vary. The answer to "How long do you leave Zensa on for?" depends on the specific procedure being undergone and individual factors. By following the recommended application guidelines and using techniques such as applying a thick layer under an occlusive wrap (when appropriate), users may achieve a more comfortable experience. Always prioritize safety by performing a patch test and adhering to the product's instructions and consulting with a healthcare professional.
For more detailed product information, you can visit the official Zensa Skincare website.